South African Class 7E2, Series 1

South African Class 7E2, Series 1
E7153 at Pyramid South, Pretoria, Gauteng, 6 October 2009
Power type Electric
Designer 50 c/s Group
Builder Union Carriage and Wagon
Model 50 c/s Group 7E2
Build date 1982
Total produced 25
UIC classification Co-Co
Gauge 3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm) Cape gauge
Bogies 4.06 m (13 ft 3.8 in) wheelbase
Wheel diameter 1,220 mm (48.0 in)
Wheelbase 13.46 m (44 ft 1.9 in)
Length 18.465 m (60 ft 7.0 in)
Width 2.896 m (9 ft 6.0 in)
Height 4.2 m (13 ft 9.4 in) pantographs down
Axle load 21,000 kg (20.7 long tons)
Locomotive weight 125,800 kg (123.8 long tons)
Current collection
method
Pantographs
Traction motors Six MG 680
Transmission 20/117 Gear ratio
Top speed 88 km/h (55 mph)
Power output Per motor:
515 kW (691 hp) 1 hour
500 kW (670 hp) continuous
Total:
3,090 kW (4,140 hp) 1 hour
3,000 kW (4,000 hp) continuous
Tractive effort 450 kN (100,000 lbf) starting
319 kN (72,000 lbf) 1 hour
300 kN (67,000 lbf) continuous
Locomotive brakes Rheostatic[1]
Train brakes Air & Vacuum
Career South African Railways
Spoornet
Transnet Freight Rail
Class Class 7E2
Power class 25 kV AC
Number in class 25
Number E7151-E7175[2]
Delivered 1982
First run 1982

In 1982 the South African Railways placed twenty-five Class 7E2, Series 1 electric locomotives with a Co-Co wheel arrangement in main line service.[2]

Contents

Manufacturer

The Class 7E2, Series 1 25 kV AC electric locomotive was designed for the South African Railways (SAR) by the 50 c/s Group consisting of ACEC of Belgium, AEG-Telefunken and Siemens of Germany, Alsthom-Atlantique and Société MTE of France, and Brown Boveri of Switzerland. Twenty-five locomotives were built by Union Carriage and Wagon (UCW) in Nigel, Transvaal and delivered in 1982, numbered E7151 to E7175.[3]

Union Carriage and Wagon did not allocate builder’s numbers to the locomotives it built for the SAR. While the usual practice by most other locomotive builders was to allocate builder’s numbers or works numbers to record the locomotives built by them, UCW simply used the SAR road numbers for their record keeping.[2]

Features

Rheostatic brakes

The control of traction and rheostatic braking on the Class 7E2, Series 1 is by stepless solid-state electronics. The electrical equipment was designed for high power factor operation, obtained by a sector control method.[1]

Orientation

These dual cab locomotives have a roof access ladder on one side only, just to the right of the cab access door. The roof access ladder end is marked as the number 2 end.[2]

Identifying features

In visual appearance the Class 7E2, Series 1 can be distinguished from the Series 2 by the vertical grilles just to the rear of the driver’s window on both sides on Series 2 locomotives, but absent on Series 1. Both series have a large grille to the right of centre on the side opposite the roof access ladder side, near roof level on Series 1 locomotives and low down near sill level on Series 2. The three grilles in line just to the rear of the side doors on Series 1 locomotives were replaced with a single long grille on Series 2 locomotives. Like the Class 7E, some of the Class 7E2 Series 1 locomotives have distinctive "eyebrow" rainwater beadings above their cab windscreens, but these were added post-delivery and were not installed on all the locomotives.[2]

Service

The Class 7E2, Series 1 was placed in service on the northern 25 kV route from Pyramid South near Pretoria to Pietersburg and via Rustenburg to Thabazimbi, where they still serve.[4]

Liveries

The main picture shows E7153 in Spoornet maroon livery.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Paxton, Leith; Bourne, David (1985). Locomotives of the South African Railways (1st ed.). Cape Town: Struik. pp. 129-131. ISBN 0869772112. 
  2. ^ a b c d e South African Railways Index and Diagrams Electric and Diesel Locomotives, 610mm and 1065mm Gauges, Ref LXD 14/1/100/20, 28 January 1975, as amended
  3. ^ "UCW - Electric locomotives". The UCW Partnership. Archived from the original on 12 October 2007. http://web.archive.org/web/20071012023401/http://www.ucw.co.za/pdf/electric_loco.pdf. Retrieved 30 September 2010. 
  4. ^ Middleton, John N. (2002). Railways of Southern Africa Locomotive Guide - 2002 (as amended by Combined Amendment List 4, January 2009) (2nd, Dec 2002 ed.). Herts, England: Beyer-Garratt Publications. pp. 50-51, 61.